Suppose a measurement is made on some physical characteristic whose value is known, and let X denote the resulting measurement error. For an unbiased measuring instrument or technique, the mean value of X is 0. Assume that any particular measurement error is normally distributed with variance s2. Let X1, . . . Xn be a random sample of measurement errors. a. Obtain the method of moments estimator of s2.b. Obtain the maximum likelihood estimator of s2.

answer: get more recipes with 3 magazines for $20! i often use chicken broth instead of water. 3 tablespoons butter, divided; 1/2 cup freshly grated parmigiano-reggiano bring water and salt to a boil in a large saucepan; pour polenta slowly into 5 minutes to thicken; stir and taste for salt before transferring to a serving bowl.

start with a line segment pq that we will copy. mark a point r that will be one endpoint of the new line segment. set the compasses' point on the point p of the line segment to be copied. adjust the compasses' width to the point q. the compasses' width is now equal to the length of the line segment pq.

step-by-step explanation:

the population of other specie of birds will decline or other specie of birds will find some alternate source of food to survive.

explanation:

according to the competitive exclusion principle, which is also known as gause's law, two specie living in the same niche and feeding on the same resource cannot co-exist stably.

as we have well studied the theory of natural selection which states that only those organisms survive which have better tendency to compete for food and adapt to the environmental conditions.

coming towards the question, what wi ll happen when one species outcompetes the other for the small fish , the other specie will not get enough food and will start to die or decline in population. eventually either other specie needs to find another alternative food source for itself or migrate at some other location where there is less competition otherwise it will just not exist anymore at that niche.

hope it !

its the second choice.

step-by-step explanation:

the elements in the range will be 7 less than the elements in the domain.