What are the statements and reasons for this problem?

in the attachment.   i didn't see your choices.   the word which means there is choices.

step-by-step explanation:

(x,y)

x tells you how much left or right you go from the origin

y tells you how much down or up you go from the origin

so for example (-3,2), you go left 3 and up twice. i denoted which of the ordered pairs is which in my graph.

cross multiplying, we get :

⇒ (3) × (5) = (9) × (x)

⇒ 15 = 9x