Which table shows a proportional relationship between x and y? x 2 3 5 6 y 3 4 7 9 x 4 6 8 10 y 6 8 10 12 x 1 5 8 10 y 15 75 120 150 x 3 9 10 15 y 1 3 4 5

The table shows the age and finish time of ten runners in a half marathon. identify the outlier in this data set. drag into the table the ordered pair of the outlier and a reason why that point is an outlier.

Consider the following estimates from the early 2010s of shares of income to each group. country poorest 40% next 30% richest 30% bolivia 10 25 65 chile 10 20 70 uruguay 20 30 50 1.) using the 4-point curved line drawing tool, plot the lorenz curve for bolivia. properly label your curve. 2.) using the 4-point curved line drawing tool, plot the lorenz curve for uruguay. properly label your curve.

Amachine that produces a special type of transistor (a component of computers) has a 2% defective rate. the production is considered a random process where each transistor is independent of the others. (a) what is the probability that the 10th transistor produced is the first with a defect? (b) what is the probability that the machine produces no defective transistors in a batch of 100? (c) on average, how many transistors would you expect to be produced before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (d) another machine that also produces transistors has a 5% defective rate where each transistor is produced independent of the others. on average how many transistors would you expect to be produced with this machine before the first with a defect? what is the standard deviation? (e) based on your answers to parts (c) and (d), how does increasing the probability of an event a↵ect the mean and standard deviation of the wait time until success?