Lois thinks that people living in a rural environment have a healthier lifestyle than other people. she believes the average lifespan in the usa is 77 years. a random sample of 12 obituaries from newspapers from rural towns in idaho give x¯=81.03 and s=1.53. does this sample provide evidence that people living in rural idaho communities live longer than 77 years?

(a) state the null and alternative hypotheses: (type "mu" for the symbol μ , e. g. mu > 1 for the mean is greater than 1, mu < 1 for the mean is less than 1, mu not = 1 for the mean is not equal to 1) h0 : ha:

(b) find the test statistic, t =

Yes, this sample provide evidence that people living in rural communities live longer than 77 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since we have given that

Average lifespan in the USA = 77 years

We need to check whether the people living in rural communities live longer than 77 years.

So, Hypothesis would be

Since n = 12

since n <30 so, we will use t test.

So, the test statistic value is given by

degrees of freedom = df = n-1 = 12-1 =11

At 95% significance level , t = 1.796

Since, 1.796< 9.125

So, we will reject the null hypothesis.

Hence, Yes, this sample provide evidence that people living in rural communities live longer than 77 years.

answer:   segregation violated the equal protection clause of the 14th amendment, which holds that no state can “deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”

details/explanation:

brown v. board of education of topeka, decided by the us supreme court in 1954, ruled that all americans are entitled to the same civil liberties and protections in regard to access to education. until that decision, it was legal to segregate schools according to race, so that black students could not attend the same schools as white students.   an older supreme court decision, plessy v. ferguson (1896), had said that separate, segregated public facilities were acceptable as long as the facilities offered were equal in quality.   in the case of brown v. board of education, that standard was challenged and defeated.   segregation was shown to create inequality, and the supreme court unanimously ruled segregation to be unconstitutional.

the ruling was important in advancing civil rights because it affirmed that the 14th amendment applies to all rights and privileges of citizens, including access to   education.   this was being violated by states whose laws supported the segregation of schools.   section 1 of the 14th amendment reads as follows:

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step-by-step explanation: