In 2000, the circulation of a local newspaper was 3,250. in 2001, its circulation was 3,640. in 2002, the circulation was 4,100.

find the percent of increase in the newspaper’s circulation from 2000 to 2001 and from 2001 to 2002.
which period had a higher percent of increase, 2000 to 2001, or 2001 to 2002?

Percent increase from 2000 to 2001 is 12% and from 2001 to 2002 is 12.6%. Thus period of 2001 to 2002 has higher increase percentage.

Solution:

Given that,

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2000 = 3250

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2001 = 3640

Total circulation of local newspaper in 2002 = 4100

Finding percent of increase in the newspaper’s circulation from 2000 to 2001:

Finding percent of increase in the newspaper’s circulation from 2001 to 2002:

As we can see 12% < 12.6%

So period of 2001 to 2002 has higher increase percentage.

2000 - 2001: 3640 - 3250 = 390

2001 - 2002: 4100 - 3640 = 460

390 divided by 3250 = 0.12

460 divided by 3640 = 0.1263736 = 1.26

answer: ratio of volume of cone (with 3 times the height and equal diameter) to volume of cylinder is 2 to 1. the value of π is not used.

step-by-step explanation:

radius is diameter/2 = 4.

area of circle is π r^2.

volume of cylinder is height × area of base = hπr^2 = 3(4^2) π = 48π cubic inches.

not knowing the formula for volume of cone, i calculate it using calculus (which is for calculating things).

volume of cone is integral 0 to h area(y) dy. area(y) is π r(y)^2. r(y) runs r to zero as y runs zero to h, r(0) = r, r(h) = 0.

r(y) = r - r/h y

area(y) = π (r - r/h y)^2 = π (r^2 - 2r^2y/h + r^2y^2/h^2) = π r^2(1-2y/h+y^2/h^2)

antiderivative area(y) = π r^2 (y-y^2/h+y^3/(3h^2))

integral 0 to h = π r^2(h-h^2/h+h^3/(3h^2) - (0)) = π r^2(h - h + h/3) = π r^2(h/3) = π/3 r^2 h

volume of this cone is π/3(4^2)18 cubic inches.

= 6 16 π = 96π cubic inches.

cone has twice the volume, 96/48.

cone height is 6 times the cylinder.

ratio of volume formula: π r^2 cancels.

cone over cylinder ratio is 6h/3 to h, 2 to 1.