Negate: "in every good book there is a plot twist or surprise ending."

"There exists a good book that does not have a plot twist and does not have a surprise ending".

Step-by-step explanation:

We negate the universal quantifier "for all" or equivalently "In every" using the existential quantifier "There exists". So, we negate "In every good book" as "There exists a good book". In the other hand, we have the propositions

P: there is a plot twist

Q: there is a surprise ending,

and the conjunction

P ∨ Q. We negate this conjunction using the De Morgan's Laws as

¬(P∨Q) = ¬P∧¬Q

i.e., does not have a plot twist and does not have a surprise ending. Therefore, we negate "In every good book there is a plot twist or surprise ending" as "There exists a good book that does not have a plot twist and does not have a surprise ending".

d

step-by-step explanation:

by observation, we can see that the the graph is simply the graph of y = |x| that has been shifted 4 units downwards and 3 units to the left.

we can recognize in choice d :

y = | x + 3 |   - 4 (rewriting in general form)

y = | x - (- 3) |   - 4

the "-4 " term means   that the graph has been shifted by 4 units in the negative y direction

the "-3 " term means   that the graph has been shifted by 3 units in the negative x direction

this matches our observation of the graph described above.

answer: it's upside down and i can't read it

step-by-step explanation: