Calculate the number in the middle of 11 and 24

Atextile fiber manufacturer is investigating a new drapery yarn, which the company claims has a mean thread elongation of 12 kilograms with a standard deviation of 0.5 kilograms. the company wishes to test the hypothesis upper h subscript 0 baseline colon mu equals 12 against upper h subscript 1 baseline colon mu less-than 12 using a random sample of n equals 4 specimens. calculate the p-value if the observed statistic is x overbar equals 11.8. round your final answer to five decimal places (e. g. 98.76543).

Math it's appreciated. (picture provided)

What is the missing statement in step 4? ? rts ? ? vtu and ? rtu ? ? vts ? rts ? ? rvs and ? rtu ? ? stv ? vrs ? ? vru and ? usr ? ? usv ? vur ? ? vus and ? uvs ? ? sru