Me i'm having trouble with these two

Which formula finds the probability that a point on the grid below will be in the blue area? p(blue) = total number of squares number of blue squares number of blue squares p(blue) = total number of squares number of blue squares p(blue) = number of white squares

If f(x)=3x+1 and f^-1=x-1/3, then f^-1(7)=

Onnie is considering doing some long term investing with money that she inherited. she would like to have $50,000 at the end of 30 years. approximately how much money would lonnie need to put into an account earning 6% interest compounded annually in order to meet her goal?