Worth 60 points! Which of the following describes the Enlightenment idea of separation of powers?

The idea that people consent to government authority and in return the government protects their rights
The idea that people are born with rights that no government can take away
The idea of dividing government powers into legislative, executive, and judicial branches
The idea that there is a body of law said to come from nature that is common to all humans

Best answer = brainiest!