What did muhammad do when he encountered opposition from mecca’s city leaders?

Which of these statements best describes the ambiguity in this excerpt

European imperialism in the 19th century was largely motivated by a desire to: o a. assert power over other parts of the world. b. end the racist policies practiced in many foreign countries. o c. defend europe from aggressive foreign armies. d. relocate ethnic and religious minorities within national borders.

When leaders use religious laws to govern, they most likey represent? a democracy, an autocratic you, a monarchy, a theocracy