How might one explain the fact that Grant was a success as a general but an embarrassment as a president

The  pan-african movement  was an "emotional, cultural, psychological and ideological  movement  that began among the  african  dispora in the western hemisphere, for a closer  purpose, so that  african  people could feel secure, attain political, economic as well as psychological power visa vis other races or world regions" .

The tried to make the government smaller by making the government smaller