How did near sighted people deal with life in the ancient period

Which of these statements best describes the ambiguity in this excerpt

Japan became a peaceful democratic nation relativlt quickly after the end of world war 2. which step was not part of its post-war transformation? a. giving the emperor more political power. b. adopting a new constitution. c. giving women the right to vote. d. disarming most of the military.

Me < 3 there are multiple ‘3rd party’ political parties in the us. what are the benefits of having 3rd parties? what are the disadvantages of being a member of one? would the u. s. benefit if there were more 3rd parties created, more support for the current ones, or would it be best to get rid of them altogether? why?