History, 01.08.2021 23:10 heyItsLuna234

Question 1 Which thinker believed that everyone should have a right to a speedy trial?
Select one:
a. Baron de Montesquieu
b. Jean Jacques Rosseau
c. Cesare Bonesana Beccaria
d. John Locke
Question 2
Which thinker believed that an absolute monarchy was the best form of government due to the People’s nature to be bad and selfish?
A. John Locke
B. Thomas Hobbes
C. Mary Wollstonecraft
D. Jean Jacques Rosseau

Question 3
If you were a scientist during the Scientific Revolution, what was one of the most dangerous aspects of publishing your work?
A. Misinterpreting your observations
B. Losing money during publishing
C. Disagreeing with the church
D. Disagreeing with ancient Greek scientist and philosophers

Answers: 1

Show answers

Answers

1. C

Cesare Bonesana Beccaria was an Italian philosopher who believed that laws exist to preserve social order, not to avenge crimes. He criticized common abuses of justice such as torturing witnesses and suspects, irregular proceedings and trials, and cruel punishments. Believes that people should receive a speedy trial and torture should never be used. The degree of the punishment should be based on the seriousness of the crime. Did not believe in capital punishment.

2. The correct answer is John Locke (A)

3. D.

Scientific Revolution was the series of events that led to the birth of modern science. It occurred between about 1540 and 1700. Why would the birth of science be called a "revolution"? the answer is that science was a radical new idea. It was a completely different way of looking at the world. Before the Scientific Revolution, most educated people who studied the world took guidance from the explanations given by the authorities like ancient Greek writers and Catholic Church officials.

Answer from: LaughterLies

The answers are
1-c
2-a
3-d

Answer from: Quest

isolationism is a doctrine practiced by the united states for much of its history with the aim of not intervening in external affairs that did not pose a real threat to their country. the united states managed to maintain a state of political isolation throughout the nineteenth century and the first part of the xx. few nations have been able to maintain such a position for such a long period of time. historians argue that it is largely due to geographical reasons, given the physical distance between europe and the usa. uu the venataja of this situation is that the national state can spend its resources in satisfying all the needs of its inhabitants, without the need to invest in armament and equipment for a war that does not directly affect the country.

internationalism is a political and cultural movement that advocates for greater political and economic cooperation among nations for mutual benefit. this novimiento was transformed over time, today it includes military intervention in international conflicts with the objective of maintaining peace. the advantage of this move is in the international contacts and the influence developed by the country that carries it forward.

between the two modes of relations between states, i prefer the first, since i believe it is of the utmost importance to satisfy the needs of citizens and work for their development and as a last option to act on the international level.

Answer from: Quest

The correct answer is b. false.

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Question 1 Which thinker believed that everyone should have a right to a speedy trial?
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