When congress doesnt approve a presidents choice for a federal court, this is an example of

checks and balance

Explanation:

the answer is 1.. i think

the fifth and fourteenth amendments to the united states constitution each contain a due process clause. due process deals with the administration of justice and thus the due process clause acts as a safeguard from arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property by the government outside the sanction of law.

hope this =d give me brainliest