Who replaced Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety ? A) A constitutional monarchy was restored
B) Napoleon
C)The Directory
D) None of the above

A.Constitutional monarchy was restored

It developed as a reaction to the impact of european colonialism in africa on peoples of african descent. in the  mid-20th century, activists in africa adopted pan-africanism as a rallying cry for independence from colonial rule. some african pan-africanists sought to unite the continent as one independenthope it was useful