Joseph Stalin wanted the nations of Eastern Europe to serve as a
buffer against European
aggression. What does this imply
about Soviet plans for Eastern
Europe after the war?

i believe the answer is d. it was not uncommon for people to faint or even convulse at these high-energy meetings.

it would be  

germany had to pay all damages related to the war.

and i think

germany had to take sole responsibility for the war.

the second significant cause of the great migration was the desire of black southerners to escape segregation, known euphemistically as jim crow. rural african american southerners believed that segregation - and racism and prejudice against blacks - was significantly less intense in the north.

companies passed on production and transportation costs to consumers