Why did pope gregory vii and henry iv come into conflict?
henry iv tried to force the pope to relinquish his position.
pope gregory vii wanted henry iv to resign as emperor.
henry iv believed he had the authority to appoint church officials.
pope gregory vii believed that only he could act on behalf of god.

During the invasion of the soviet union, the einsatzgruppen did which of the following? killed large numbers of jews, as well as many locals. led military troops. eliminated local administration in lithuania. took over many administrative functions in the war effort. planned and organized extermination camps.

Read the excerpt below and answer the question. obierika was a man who thought about things. when the will of the goddess had been done, he sat down in his obi and mourned his friend’s calamity. why should a man suffer so grievously for an offense he had committed inadvertently? (p. 125) based on the context clues, the best definition for the word “calamity” in the excerpt above is disaster sadness luck indifference

In 1816, john c. calhoun proposed that: a. that the federal government aid in the construction of roads and canals to improve transportation to and from the west b. the united states should end slavery. c. the united states should increasing the size of the navy and invade central america. d. the united states should annex hawaii