The first chinese civilization was the dynasty.

The first Chinese civilization was the "Shang Dynasty".

Explanation:

The Shang dynasty is known as the oldest dynasty of China based on archaeological evidence.Most of the Shang Dynasty writings were carved into the bones of the animals such as bronze vessels and turtle shells.Working with the bronze became common during the period of this dynasty.The Shang Dynasty people believed in Human sacrifice.

Ithink the answer is a.