What policy is gorbachev during the cold war calling for in this statement?

"without glastnost there is not, and there cannot be, democratism, the political creativity of the masses and their participation in management."

a) greater openness

b) restricting of the economy

c) lessening restrainsts on emigration

d) resisting political oppression

 a) greater openness

Explanation: Gorbachev, who began with his changes by introducing "glasnost" and "perestroika", wanted to make reforms of the Soviet Union. These changes wanted to carry out economic and, above all, political reform, and to democratize the Soviet Union. One of these measures, glasnost, which in translates meant transparency, openness, meant democratization, creation of conditions for more open society and economy. In fact, these changes led to the end of the Soviet Union.

small european communities with shared traditions consolidated into large new states (apex)

monitor contract compliance and results of forestry activities to assure adherence to government regulations.  

plan and supervise forestry projects, such as determining the type, number and placement of trees to be planted, managing tree nurseries, thinning forest and monitoring growth of new seedlings.  

establish short- and long-term plans for management of forest lands and forest resources.  

determine methods of cutting and removing timber with minimum waste and environmental damage.  

supervise activities of other forestry workers.

by the way there is no video here.