Belief systems can be organized into three basic types a. animism, polytheism, totemism. c. animism, theism, ethicalism. b. shamanism, polytheism, monotheism. d. monotheism, polytheism, ethicalism.

The correct answer is C. Animism, theism, ethicalism.

A belief system refers to a network of interconnected ideas that works as a moral basis that gives legitimacy to an institution of power. These belief systems are ideologies and some of them are religions or just spiritual or philosophical systems.

Animism: according to this belief system, there are personified spirits in the nature that have a great influence on human life. Therefore, plants, animals, rivers, mountains, wind, all of these have a spiritual essence that we can get in touch with to get help. Shamanism and totemism are two forms of animism.

Theism: theist belief systems are religions that worship a god or different gods. There are two kinds of theism: monotheism and polytheism. Monotheism refers to religions that worship one god, like Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Polytheism refers to religions that worship multiple gods, for example, Hinduism and the ancient Greek religion.

Ethicalism: refers to the belief that moral principles are sacred in nature. Ethicalist systems do not worship any god, but moral ideals. Examples of ethicalism are Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. Ancient Hellenistic schools like Epicureanism and Stoicism could fit in this typology.

some women in the middle and upper classes worked as doctors, government officials, or priestesses. both women and men enjoyed a better quality of life the higher they were on the social pyramid. the egyptians believed that their class system created a stable, well-ordered society. each group had its own role to play.