1) which of the following had the greatest impact on transportation during the second industrial revolution? a) the steam engine b) the internal combustion c) the bessemer process d) the dynamo 2) which factor caused the population of europe to soar between 1800s and 1900s? a) cities grew and families had more children b) people bathed more and ate less c) the poor were treated at hospitals and survived surgeries d) medicine advanced, and the death rate fell 3) why did some workers organize unions? a) to support large corporations b) to women get factory jobs c) to reduce work stoppages d) to improve their working conditions 4) which of the following was a consequence of the second industrial revolution? a) disease spread quickly due to poor medical care b) new sewer systems decreased death rates c) skyscrapers cause air pollution d) protest increased due to narrow city streets 5) which of the following is a difference between the first industrial revolution and the second? a) the first focused on transportation and the second focused on manufacturing b) the first made great strides in medicine while the second one focused more on building factories c) the first used iron as the primary metal for industry while the second one used steal d) the first led to rapid growth of cities while the second had most of their workers living in the suburbs 6) in which way did joseph lister improve standards during the industrial revolution? a) he discovered that infections could be prevented with antiseptics b) he discovered microbes and used them to develop the first rabies vaccine c) he identified the microbe that caused tuberculosis, a very dangerous disease d) he insisted on better hygiene and started the first school of nursing 7) which of the following statements describes the changing relationship between business and labor during the 1800s? a) where workers were initially the most powerful force in society, big business consolidated power in management b) big business consolidated similar businesses and fired many workers who were no longer necessary c) the increasing need for skilled labor made it necessary for big business to listen to the demands of workers d) the invention of the assembly line and interchangeable parts decreasing the need for labor, leading to high unemployment rates 8) how did population distribution change as a result of industrial revolution? a) cities near ports became less populated after sailing ships were replaced with steam-engine ships b) the increase in the agricultural surplus caused people to move to the country c) people moved to small towns because they could visit the city by train d) cities grew rapidly as people moved from rural areas to work in the industry 9) which factor changed the layout of large cities during the second industrial revolution? a) the location of coal mines and ore deposits leading cities to rebuild neighborhoods b) the desire of middle class for parks, department stores, and wider streets c) the desire by city planners to integrate different social classes and ethnicities d) the increase popularity of single-family homes among the lower classes

1.) B .  the internal combustion

The internal combustion make it possible for vehicles to create small controlled explosion that can be use to generate force that move the vehicles forward. The develoment of internal combustion was the one that make cars able to move fast without having to burn all of the gas in one motion.

2.) D . medicine advanced, and the death rate fell

The advancement in medicine and lesser amount of wars made European population able avoid death at young age and  to survive different type of diseases that considered as lethal in the previous time period. Both of these changes make the life expectancy of European people surpass 60 years odl.

3.) D . to improve their working conditions

There are some corporations that have the intention to exploit their employees by giving unfair salary and unreasonable working horus. Because of this, some workers organize unions in order to put pressure to business owners to sit together with their representative and find a common ground.

4.) A .  disease spread quickly due to poor medical care

During the second phase of the industrial revolution, large number of workers were overworked by the companies without receiving any medical insurance.  Because of this, their immune system dropped and disease spread quickly among the workers.

5.) B . the first made great strides in medicine while the second one focused more on building factories

The first industrial revolution put more emphasis on invention while the second industrial revolution put more emphasis on maximizing production output.  Becaue of this, majority of the industrialization occurs on manufacturing sectors rather than stem field.

6.) C . he identified the microbe that caused tuberculosis, a very dangerous disease

At that time, tuberculosis was a very common disease among workers that constantly exposed to indoor air pollution, Identifying the microbe was a very important achievement because it allows the scientist after him develop the proper medicine to handles the infection,

7.) A . where workers were initially the most powerful force in society, big business consolidated power in management

By consolidating power in management, the businesses able to obtain deeper control over its employees which allow them to make demands and impose regulations to the employees. Because many businesses abuse this power, Union workers started to develop at the same time period.

8.) C .  people moved to small towns because they could visit the city by train

Before trains exist, people have to leave in the location that is near from their working place. After the development of train, people could choose to live in the suburbs that far away from their working location and can still managed to get into their office on time every day,

9.) D . the increase popularity of single-family homes among the lower classes

The increasing popularity of the single-family holmes increase the needs to create more property units that take up a lot of space within the city. Because of this, apartements started to became popular and small business establishments that cater to fulfill people's daily needs (such as diners or barbershops) started to developed around the neighborhood.

The correct answers are the following...

1. B

2. D

3. D

4. A

5. B

6. C

7. A

8. C

9. D

10.B

Explanation:

I aced the quiz so I would know.

the first historical instance of china engaging in internationalism was during the han dynasty.[1] at the start of the han dynasty, the huns in the north were attacking the frontiers of han and trying to obtain riches. emperor wu of han wanted to gain an alliance with a country called dayuezhi so the two countries could join together and fight against the huns.[2] to obtain this alliance, emperor wu sent zhang qian to the west to establish economic and cultural connections.[2] history records that during the han dynasty there were four primary avenues of contact between china and europe. they included the northern land route, the central land route, the southern sea route, and the far southern sea route.[1] the most famous of these routes is the central land route, or the classical silk road, comprising a network of roads stretching from northwest china to the ports of syria and the black sea, which passed through the oasis of the turkestans and northern persia.[1] the silk road was significant for chinese emperors because it provided dominance over central asia by developing resources and provided new markets for the export of china's most valuable resources.[1]