What common themes are present in spanish baroque art?

a.
biblical scenes
b.
realism
c.
martyrdom
d.
all of the above

C. martyrdom

Explanation:

Baroque was a period of history in Western culture originated by a new way of conceiving art (the "Baroque style") and, starting from different historical-cultural contexts, produced works in numerous artistic fields: literature, architecture, sculpture, painting, music, opera, dance, theater, etc. It was manifested mainly in Western Europe, although due to colonialism it also occurred in numerous colonies of European powers, mainly in Latin America. Chronologically, it covered the entire seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, with more or less prolongation in time depending on each country. It is usually located between Mannerism and Rococo, in an era characterized by strong religious disputes between Catholic and Protestant countries, as well as marked political differences between absolutist states and parliamentarians, where an incipient bourgeoisie began to lay the foundations of capitalism.

In Spain, despite the economic and political decline, the painting reached levels of great quality, so it is usual to speak, in parallel to literature, of a "Golden Age" of Spanish painting. Most of the production was religious, with less painting of genre, portrait and still life - especially vanitas - being practiced to a lesser extent. The Italian and Flemish influence is perceived, which comes mainly through prints: the first occurs in the first half of the seventeenth century, with a predominance of tenebrist naturalism; and the second in the following half century and principles of the XVIII, of rubeniana origin.

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