Which group received the right to vote in 1870 when the 15th amendment was ratified?

African American men were the group that the 15th Amendment ratified so they could have the right to vote.

all of the following apply except for (a. excessive credit on real estate resulting in defaulted loans.

in 1819, panic swept the country due,in part, to the rapid expansion of american manufacturing during the war of 1812 and the distress caused by the post-war british competition. the rapid expansion of american farming was another factor.

explanation:

b. ensure mutual protection from communism.

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