In the 1900s, an arms race occurred when which two countries began to compete over the size of their navies?

great britain and italy
italy and spain
germany and great britain
spain and germany

Germany and Great Britain

Between 1900 and 1910, Kaiser Wilhelm II, Germany's leader, implemented a series of policies in an attempt to design a battle fleet that could rival that of Great Britain. At the time, England had the most powerful navy in the world (mainly protective of trade) making the country immune to invasion. Due to Germany's efforts, a naval race began between the two countries. By 1910, Germany had redirected much of its efforts to the army.

Germany and Great Britain

Between 1900 and 1910, Kaiser Wilhelm II, Germany's leader, implemented a series of policies in an attempt to design a battle fleet that could rival that of Great Britain. At the time, England had the most powerful navy in the world (mainly protective of trade) making the country immune to invasion. Due to Germany's efforts, a naval race began between the two countries. By 1910, Germany had redirected much of its efforts to the army.

- encouraging nationalism

- returning to conservative political policies

the caste system in india is the paradigmatic ethnographic example of caste. it has origins in ancient india, and was transformed by various ruling elites in medieval, early-modern, and modern india, especially the mughal empire and the british raj.it is today the basis of educational and job reservations in india.it consists of two different concepts, varna and jati, which may be regarded as different levels of analysis of this system.

the caste system as it exists today is thought to be the result of developments during the collapse of the mughal era and the british colonial regime in india. the collapse of the mughal era saw the rise of powerful men who associated themselves with kings, priests and ascetics, affirming the regal and martial form of the caste ideal, and it also reshaped many apparently casteless social groups into differentiated caste communities.the british raj furthered this development, making rigid caste organisation a central mechanism of administration

i didn’t fully understand your question but i hope this you !