How did the relationship between China and Japan change under Shotoku Taishi? Japan officially became part of the Chinese empire.
Japan demanded to be treated as an equal to China.

Japan stopped letting themselves be influenced by Chinese politics or culture.
Japan became economically and politically subordinate to China.

Shōtoku promoted Buddhism and Confucianism in what had been an exclusively Shintō milieu and brought new political, religious, and artistic institutions to Japan. ... Shōtoku compiled the chronicles of the government, after the Chinese model, to make up the first book of Japanese history '

Explanation:

Answer is D

Explanation:

the process is called revolution because it was a process of great economic-social transformations that began in england in the xviii century.

the industrial mode of production spread throughout much of the northern hemisphere throughout the xix and early xx centuries.

the effect of this revolution was the distance between the countries, with respect to economic and political power.   after all, not all industrialized at the same time, remaining in the condition of suppliers of raw materials and agricultural products to the industrialized countries.

these differences mark to this day the nations of the world that are divided between developed and developing countries. one way to measure whether a country is advanced is to assess how industrialized it is.

2018 means 2018 ce or common era

there have been other eras too including bce, which included way more years.