6. when a lower court makes a decision, where can it be appealed? 7. Federal courts can perform judicial review, which means to declare things invalid. List three things that they can declare invalid.
8. why are judges appointed for life and guaranteed a salary that can’t be reduced?
9. what is a written law called?
10. what phrase refers to the English and American tradition of letting the past decisions of courts influence future legal decisions?
11. “jurisdiction” determines which kinds of cases a court has the power to decide. What kind of jurisdictions does a trial court have?
12. what is a bench trial?
13. what happens to the 90% of cases?
14. what kind of court has appellate jurisdiction, meaning that it reviews cases sent to it by other courts?
15. when there is an actual law for you to break, you are in the realm of- - - - - - -.
16. if you are involved in a lawsuit, you are in the realm of - - - - - - - law.
17. when someone in court can show that the power of government, the rights of citizens, or federal law is involved in the case, you are also in the realm of- - - - - - - law.
18. what aspect of the court system showed federalism in action.

25. twelve tables

26. having important positions chosen by lot

every of the four river valley civilizations, religion played an enormous role in shaping and cultivating each civilization. this essay will briefly discuss how religion formed the river valley people’s government and view on geography. religion dictated how the peoples of the river valley civilizations managed government and geography.

            religious leaders played prominent roles in every river valley civilizations form of government. from ancient egypt and mesopotamia to china’s historic empire and the indus river valley, all the river valley civilizations had significant religious figures. in ancient egypt, the pharaoh was revered as a god and therefore was given his right as supreme governing authority in the eyes of the people. the elusive emperors of china gained there governing rights by a mandate of heaven creating long lines of dynasties until the common people of china felt the dynasty had lost the favor of the gods. chinese emperors were not only governing leaders but also the spiritual leaders of ancient china. mesopotamian and indus river valley priests were referred as has head officials who had vast amounts of authority in these two civilizations primitive forms of democracy. religion shaped the structure and social caste of the four river valley civilizations.

hope that

trade in silk, spices, and precious metals.

answer first choice

natural resources

explanation: