What was Nanking and why does it still matter today?

Which of these is true of that temperance movement at the beginning of the 1800’s in america?

The idea of liberalism in eighteenth-century british politics: a. had mainly a civic and social quality. b. prompted two eighteenth-century leaders, joseph mccarthy and hugh mccarran, to demand independence for ireland. c. brought great wealth and power to its main voice, john locke. d. was compatible with inequalities in wealth and well-being. e. had the same meaning as liberalism in twenty-first-century american politics.

How do you believe the japanese justified their imperialism in korea taiwan and china