The bloc consisted of the Soviet Union and its satellite states. In post-war Europe, there was a shift among the people away from capitalism and toward . President believed that a plan to revitalize European economies would be in the interest of the American government. Secretary was the main proponent of the European Recovery Program, which would then be named after him. When the United States occupied Japan, it created a new that would become the basis for the new Japanese government. The viewed Germany as a bitter rival and wanted to make it suffer for the damage it caused during the war. The line drawn between Western Europe, influenced by the United States, and Eastern Europe, influenced by the Soviet Union became known as the " ."

Eastern

communism

Truman

Marshall

constitution

French

iron curtain

Both the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to remake Europe (and Japan in the United States's case) in their own images. The United States wanted to rebuild Europe so that it could resume trade and continue selling goods across the Atlantic. Europeans formed a large portion of the US export base. The US wanted European countries to adopt free-market capitalist economies, and it also wanted them to be strong democracies. The Soviet Union, on the other hand, was a communist nation. It was in its interest to see its own economy system spread. The USSR also wanted to create a buffer between its lands and western Europe to prevent another large-scale invasion

The Japanese became a capitalist democracy with a new constitution, bill of rights, and terms established by the United States. The land was redistributed from elites to tenant farmers, the nation was forbidden to go to war, and US military bases were permanently established. The emperor's divine status and power were destroyed.

Explanation:

Eastern

communism

Truman

Marshall

constitution

French

iron curtain

Both the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to remake Europe (and Japan in the United States's case) in their own images. The United States wanted to rebuild Europe so that it could resume trade and continue selling goods across the Atlantic. Europeans formed a large portion of the US export base. The US wanted European countries to adopt free-market capitalist economies, and it also wanted them to be strong democracies. The Soviet Union, on the other hand, was a communist nation. It was in its interest to see its own economy system spread. The USSR also wanted to create a buffer between its lands and western Europe to prevent another large-scale invasion

The Japanese became a capitalist democracy with a new constitution, bill of rights, and terms established by the United States. The land was redistributed from elites to tenant farmers, the nation was forbidden to go to war, and US military bases were permanently established. The emperor's divine status and power were destroyed.

Explanation:

PF

answer: president kennedy is vowing to protect freedom in this paragraph.

the expansion of the rule of empires over other territories took place as a result of several reasons including economic, ethnocentric, political, and religious, and exploratory purposes.

in terms of economic purposes: imperial governments aimed to maximize profits and with that purpose they neeeded cheap labor, access to or control of markets to sell or buy products. they also desired to find natural resources (precious metals and land). in the awake of   industrial revolution, dependent colonies provided the necessary raw materials that european factories and market needed to manufacture products.  

ethnocentric: many territories were conquered by imperial territories in an attempt to spread their cultures, values and belief as they considered them to be superior. in the late 19th century, for example, european powers held   the racist belief that inferior races should be conquered in order to “civilize” them.

political: another reason that drove conquer and expansion was patriotism and growing imperial power. it refers to national prestige, pride, and security. empires sought strategic territory to ensure access for their navies and armies around the world.

religious: the aim of converting new member of other religions was another factor that prompted expansion.   christian missionaries from europe established churches in conquered territories during the nineteenth century. thus, they spread western cultural values. furthermore, the imperial nation’s language was spread as well, through educational and religious interactions.

exploratory: imperial nations or their citizens aimed to explore territory that was unknown to them,   for different purposes including medical or scientific research, however, at the very   beginning, they did it to embark on adventure. furthermore, imperial explorers sought to discover, map, and claim territory before their imperial competition did, for national and personal glory as well as to realize the imperialist goal of expansion.