To what extent did rights, liberty, and the definition of citizenship shape American identity during the Gilded Age? (2-3 sentences plsss help )

What were the 2 main elements as a result of the treaty?

How did the theory of social darwinism impact immigrants? it inspired in the immigrants pride that they were able to survive the harsh conditions of their home countries to come to the united states. it demonstrated that immigrants were the most suitable candidates for factory work because they were the most likely to immigrate to rural areas. it encouraged assimilation of immigrants into the american culture through education that involved courses in english and american food and clothing. it provided new american immigrants with a clearly defined social support system to ensure that basic nutritional, educational, employment, and health care needs were met.

How did americans disagree over the role of federal and state goverment before and durning the civil war