please i need a history of medical sociology from these contributers. Harriet Martineau(1802--1876),Herbert Spencer(1820--1903),karl Mark(1818--1883),Emile Durkheim(1858--1917)and Max Weber(1864--1920) i need history about each of them concerning medical sociology.​

Which of the following was a difficulty faced by the ottoman empire in the 1700s and 1800s?   a.  financial independence      b.  lack of trained artisans      c.  refusal to trade with other nations      d.  rebelling ethnic groups

In critical thinking, what is the one resource that the human desire never surpasses the available amount? a)drinkable water b) air c) money d) oil

The idea of liberalism in eighteenth-century british politics: a. had mainly a civic and social quality. b. prompted two eighteenth-century leaders, joseph mccarthy and hugh mccarran, to demand independence for ireland. c. brought great wealth and power to its main voice, john locke. d. was compatible with inequalities in wealth and well-being. e. had the same meaning as liberalism in twenty-first-century american politics.