Describe each term’s characteristics, explain its significance, or identify relevant causes and effects. judicial review

impressment

Tecumseh

Henry Clay

John C. Calhoun

Embargo Act of 1807

War of 1812 (causes and effects)

Hartford Convention

John Marshall

Marbury v. Madison

McCulloch v. Maryland

Gibbons v. Ogden

Monroe Doctrine

Panic of 1819 (causes and effects)

republican motherhood

sectionalism

American Colonization Society

Missouri Compromise

Second Great Awakening

Emma Willard

Samuel Slater

Waltham-Lowell system

Eli Whitney

Erie Canal

Robert Fulton

Robert McCormick

Charles Grandison Finney

American Temperance Society

nativism

spoils system

American System

Tariff of Abominations (1828)

nullification

Indian Removal Act (1830)

Whig Party

Panic of 1837 (causes and effects)

Noah Webster

Henry David Thoreau

socialism

Mormonism

Hudson River School

Nat Turner

Dorothea Dix

American Anti-Slavery Society

William Lloyd Garrison

Sarah and Angelina Grimke

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Susan B. Anthony

Seneca Falls Convention

Sam Houston

Stephen F. Austin

el doctor marroquín es el ganador de waterpolo porfis ganamos una su

the bar kochba rebellion (132-135) against the roman empire, also known as the second jewish-roman war, was the second major jewish revolt in judea and the last of the great jewish-roman wars.

after the first jewish-roman war of the years 66-73, the roman authorities took measures to crush any new attempt of rebellion in judea. his political situation was modified and instead of a prefect a governor of praetorian rank was appointed, and in the ruins of jerusalem the seat of a complete roman legion, the legio x fretensis was established.

the political and religious direction of the jewish people was left in the hands of the sanhedrin, with initial headquarters in yavne.

the direct causes of the rebellion vary according to the source. the roman historian dio cassius (155-229) attributes the revolt to the decision of hadrian to found in the place of jerusalem a roman city called aelia capitolina (aelia by its own name and capitolina in honor of the roman god jupiter). on the other hand, the jewish sources, while recognizing this resolution as true, assign higher priority to the decrees dictated by hadrian that forbade the brit milah (circumcision), the respect of the sabbath and the laws of purity in the family.

hadrian's intention was to "civilize" and incorporate the jews once and for all into the greco-roman culture. for greek and roman culture, circumcision was an intolerable mutilation.

the jewish tradition tells in the midrash tanjuma a meeting between rabbi akiva and the governor turnus rufus, where he asked for an explanation about the circumcision.

an additional legion, the legio vi ferrata, moved to the province to maintain order, and work began in the year 131 after the governor of judea, turnus rufus performed the founding ceremony of aelia capitolina. a roman coin with the inscription aelia capitolina was struck in the year 132.

the tannaim rabbi akiva, who without being named nasi directed the sanhedrin, convinced the other members to support the imminent rebellion.

the jewish leaders carefully planned the second rebellion to avoid the numerous errors that had been committed in the first one. in the year 132 the rebellion led by bar kochba quickly expanded from modiim throughout the country, defeating the x roman legion based in jerusalem and destroying the xxii roman legion that had come from egypt.

although world war i began in 1914, the united states did not join the war until 1917. the additional firepower, resources, and soldiers of the u.s. to tip the balance of the war in favor of the allies. remaining neutral. when war broke out in 1914, the united states had a policy of neutrality.