Which reason below is NOT a reason why Germany gave up in WWI: shortage of supply
shortage of food
The French kidnapped German families in Berlin.
the arrival of the American's made the German's realize they had no chance

operation overlord was the codename for the battle of normandy, the allied operation that launched the successful invasion of german-occupied western europe during world war ii. the operation was launched on 6 june 1944 with the normandy landings

answer: secession

secession, as it applies to the outbreak of the american civil war, comprises the series of events that began on december 20, 1860, and extended through june 8 of the next year when eleven states in the lower and upper south severed their ties with the union. the first seven seceding states of the lower south set up a provisional government at montgomery, alabama. after hostilities began at fort sumter in charleston harbor on april 12, 1861, the border states of virginia, arkansas, tennessee, and north carolina joined the new government, which then moved its capital to richmond, virginia. the union was thus divided approximately on geographic lines. twenty-one northern and border states retained the style and title of the united states, while the eleven slave states adopted the nomenclature of the confederate states of america.

explanation:

3 notebooks and 3 pencils packages

step-by-step explanation:

((3×1.25)+(3×2.75))=12

3×1.25=3.75

3×2.75=8.25

3.75+8.25=$12