Congress Powers: 1) Signing treaties with other nations, 5) Paying Continental Army soldiers, 6) Collecting taxes, 4) Appointing military officers.
State Governments' Powers: 2) Appointing representatives to Congress, 3) Regulating trade with other states.
Explanation:
1) The United States in Congress assembled, shall have the sole and exclusive right and power of determining on peace and war, except in the cases mentioned in the sixth article—of sending and receiving ambassadors—entering into treaties and alliances.
2) Each State shall maintain its own delegates in a meeting of the States, and while they act as members of the committee of the States.
3) The United States in Congress assembled shall also have the sole and exclusive right and power of regulating the alloy and value of coin struck by their own authority, or by that of the respective States.—fixing the standard of weights and measures throughout the United States.—regulating the trade and managing all affairs with the Indians, but not members of any of the States, provided that the legislative right of any State within its own limits be not infringed or violated
4) The United States in Congress assembled shall also have the sole and exclusive right and power of appointing all the officers of the naval forces, and commissioning all officers whatever in the service of the United States.
5) The Continental Army was formed and paid for by the Second Continental Congress.
6) Before September 17, 1787, the power to tax was only given to the states. The United States Constitutional Convention established Federal Tax.
