Who was the "Father of the Turks" that led the Turkish nationalists in the 1920s to modernize Turkey and create a new democratic government?

O A.) Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

O B.) Mustafa Kemal

O C.) Ayatollah Khomeini

O D.) Reza Pahlavi

judaism developed through the growth of a single nation of people

christianity developed through followers spreading the religion throughout the world.

explanation:

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.