How did communication affect the public’s perception of the reporting of the Watergate Scandal, the Vietnam War, and the Persian Gulf War?

The involvement of media reduce Citizen's approval rating over the government.

Explanation:

Watergate Scandal, the Vietnam War, and the Persian Gulf War are all events that generally disfavored by the American people due to the expose made by the media.

The Watergate scandal lead to the impeachment of Richard Nixon after The media managed to expose that He ordered his people to steal some of incrementing evidence against his past actions in the Democratic National Committee office.

The Vietnam war was extremely opposed by the citizens due to the high death toll that it caused to American soldiers along with economic strain that it created to US economy.

Persian gulf war Massively damaged the perception toward George W. Bush because he ordered the attack due to baseless suspicions that Sadam Hussein was hiding weapons of mass destruction. (Even after His Intelligence agents warned him that they couldn't find the evidence for it)

d. direct

when studying cause and effect, historians usually group the causes into different categories. for example, cultural causes reflect how a society’s literature and art convey the way the society saw itself in relation to the rest of the world. another resource that historians use to understand society is pop culture, which tells them the trends and ideas that are preferred by the common people. when studying cause and effect, it’s important to remember multiple causation, or the idea that an effect could have several causes and vice versa.  

the correct option is “cultural causes” since art and literature are related to the culture of a place. culture is determined by literature, art, music.

the correct option is “pop culture” since it reflects the likes and ideas of common people whereas the rest of the options do not focus on common people.  

the correct option is “multiple causation” since it refers to the idea that events are caused by multiple reasons, not just a single one.