Who was the leader of the federalist party?

The leader of the Federalist Party was Alexander Hamilton.

Explanation:

The Federalist Party was a political party from the early decades of the United States of America.

Created during the first Washington government (1789-1793) to support the tax policy of its founder, the Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, this party was in favor of a strong federal state, a flexible constitution, and a more mercantile and industrialized economy.

Its first leaders were John Adams and Alexander Hamilton, who opposed the Democratic-Republican Party of Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.

the answer is

the industrial development of cities in the ruhr area in the nineteenth century is described. the research was based on english and german language sources. several factors that shaped growth and paths of the cities were categorized and analyzed. they are locations, resources, traditions, entrepreneurs, and technological developments. locations and resources were the most important among them; other factors may be regarded as consequences from locations and resources. among the cities, bochum, essen, gelsenkirchen, and dortmund had the richest resources and most favorable locations in the transportation network and grew to be the largest cities in the ruhr area near the end of the nineteenth century. riverside location was also a favorable factor for the development, as shown in the development of duisburg on the confluence of rhine and ruhr. resource distribution can explain the rise of textile industry, metallurgical industry, and coal and iron industries, and the northward progression of the mining industry. tradition was an important factor for cities such as krefeld, barmen, elberfeld, solingen, and remscheid, which experienced development based on their traditions through the nineteenth century. various entrepreneurs exerted influences within and beyond the local level over the ruhr area. technological development stimulated the northward progression of the mining industry and the deep connection between the coal and the iron industries.