Describe the veneration of relics and the pilgrimage to shrines.

An integral element of many religions.

Explanation:

The worship of relics is characteristic of many religions. The worship of relics is also practiced in Christianity; these are objects that belonged to many martyrs and religious authorities throughout history. Believers often worship these relics by kissing or touching. In this context, it is possible to talk about pilgrimages. Certain places associated with a certain event important for religion, such as Mecca, are holy places for Muslims. For the Jews, it is the "Wailing Wall" and certain places in Israel for Christians. Through these journeys, believers strive to be spiritualized.

answer: karl marx, max weber, and emile durkheim (the fourth could be considered georg simmel)

explanation:

d. it spread christianity. i just took the test and got it right.