Please help In one paragraph, summarize the important achievements and contributions of ancient Greek and Hellenistic civilizations. Achievements include things that improved society and life for the ancient people. Be sure to include specific examples in your summary.

The word “Hellenistic” comes from the word Hellazein, which means “to speak Greek or identify with the Greeks.”) It lasted from the death of Alexander in 323 B.C. until 31 B.C., when Roman troops conquered the last of the territories that the Macedonian king had once ruled.Alexander’s empire was a fragile one, not destined to survive for long. After Alexander died in 323 B.C., his generals (known as the Diadochoi) divided his conquered lands amongst themselves1. They developed the world’s first democracy. 2. They were the first people to take the scientific approach to medicine by actually studying the diseases. Playwrights wrote and produced the first dramas in outdoor theaters. (Euripides & Sophocles) 4. They invented the rules of Geometry as well as other mathematics.

Explanation:

During the Hellenistic era, the ancient Greek were the ones that started democracy, which became the base of what the whole world use today. They were the first to play an outdoor drama, which lead the foundation of the movies we watch today. They invented the rules of Geometry, which has made the study of coordinate more easier. The Greek philosophers (Socrates, Plato, Aristotle) were the ones that developed the art of Philosophy to search for wisdom and truth. The Greeks developed the Science in medicine, by giving a Scientific approach in research for drugs to cure disease. They also gave an intelligent approach in the classification of plants, which has helped today's biologist and botanist. They started the Olympics game, which the whole world enjoys participating today.

Explanation:

answer: 25.8 years old or 25 years old

from thales, who is often considered the first western philosopher, to the stoics and skeptics, ancient greek philosophy opened the doors to a particular way of thinking that provided the roots for the western intellectual tradition. here, there is often an explicit preference for the life of reason and rational thought. we find proto-scientific explanations of the natural world in the milesian thinkers, and we hear democritus posit atoms—indivisible and invisible units—as the basic stuff of all matter. with socrates comes a sustained inquiry into ethical matters—an orientation towards human living and the best life for human beings. with plato comes one of the most creative and flexible ways of doing philosophy, which some have since attempted to imitate by writing philosophical dialogues covering topics still of interest today in ethics, political thought, metaphysics, and epistemology. plato’s student, aristotle, was one of the most prolific of ancient authors. he wrote treatises on each of these topics, as well as on the investigation of the natural world, including the composition of animals. the hellenists—epicurus, the cynics, the stoics, and the skeptics—developed schools or movements devoted to distinct philosophical lifestyles, each with reason at its foundation.

with this preference for reason came a critique of traditional ways of living, believing, and thinking, which sometimes caused political trouble for the philosophers themselves. xenophanes directly challenged the traditional anthropomorphic depiction of the gods, and socrates was put to death for allegedly inventing new gods and not believing in the gods mandated by the city of athens. after the fall of alexander the great, and because of aristotle’s ties with alexander and his court, aristotle escaped the same fate as socrates by fleeing athens. epicurus, like xenophanes, claimed that the mass of people is impious, since the people conceive of the gods as little more than superhumans, even though human characteristics cannot appropriately be ascribed to the gods. in short, not only did ancient greek philosophy pave the way for the western intellectual tradition, including modern science, but it also shook cultural foundations in its own time.