How did European colonization lead to independence movements in Latin America?

Between 1808 and 1826 all of Latin America except the Spanish colonies of Cuba and ... Others did not suffer during the second half of the 18th century; indeed, the ... Occurrences in Europe in the early 19th century created a deep political ... of their home regions, the two movements spread the cause of independence

the enslaved people onboard suffered from illness with some frequency

it was the first amendment