Who issued a doctrine stating that European countries not colonized Latin in north America

Secretary of state kissinger engaged in to reach a cease-fire between israel and arab nations.

How does an appellate court differ from a trial court a. an appellate court usually has a jury b. an appellate court decides issues of facts c. an appellate court examines more witnesses d. an appellate court reviews another courts decision

During wwi, literacy tests were used to control immigration, which marked a return of what type of ideology in some americans?