In the mean time, one of the principal effects of those discoveries has been, to raise the mercantile system to a degree of splendour and glory which it could never otherwise have attained to. It is the object of that system to enrich a great nation, rather by trade and manufactures than by the improvement and cultivation of land, rather by the industry of the towns than by that of the country. . . .Two new worlds have been opened to their industry, each of them much greater and more extensive than the old one, and the market of one of them growing still greater and greater every day. –Adam Smith An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations An economic consequence of the material wealth returned to Europe due to colonization and exploration was A - increased upward mobility for lower-class citizens. B - a greater reliance on industry rather than agriculture. C - increased government spending on public works initiatives. D - high unemployment, as wealth shifted from goods production to the financial sector.

B.

Explanation:

'An Inquiry Into The Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations' by Adam Smith is considered to be his masterwork, as it provided the fresh description on nation's wealth and what factors are involved in building it.

In his book, he described that the growing industrialized capitalist market was inversing the mercantilist system. During the colonization and exploration in America, the result of wealth returned to the continent was greater reliance on industry than agriculture.

The book reflects upon the growing industrilization during the Industrial Revolution. With the expansion of colonies, the industries begin to grow.

The lines from the given text that supports the claim is:

'Two new worlds have been opened to their industry, each of them much greater and more extensive than the old one, and the market of one of them growing still greater and greater every day.'

Thus the correct answer is option B.

the founding fathers did not think women were asmportant as mern were and men could do more and better things then women

answer: both considered peasants valued members of society.

explanation: the ancient chinese and indian empires were large asian empires that had the same problems with other big empires, they had to work hard and sometimes fight in order to keep them united, they both relied heavily on their capacity to trade and to send strange and rare items to europe, and had the father as the head of the house hold in both societies, but they didn´t considered pleasants as valued members of their society, they were the bottom of the social pyramid in both of their societies.