Who first applied the term muckraker to journalism? A John Bunyan
B Ida Tarbell
C Upton Sinclair
D President Theodore Roosevelt

correct option is d

Explanation:

he popularized the term muckracker in a 1907 speech

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

option a

explanation:

to cleberate the end of their war