How did spices (pepper, cinnamon, cloves, ginger) change the life of europe?

What is the best possible explanation for why the first ghosts seen were flaming spirits with their bodies on fire

The major impact third parties have on presidential elections has been to.. a. encourage larger vote turnout b. recruiter leader from the democratic and republican party to run for president c. generate increased party identification among the electorate d. developing issues that are later adopted by the major political parties e. drawn off of votes from the major parties to throw election into the house representatives

Indian scholars invented all of the following that we use today except .