Which term accurately describes the government of Athens, but not Sparta, in the fifth century B. C.? theocracy

democracy

monarchy

oligarchy

Direct democracy

Explanation: From Wikipedia.com; "Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so."

she will pay the extra amount

map scale refers to the relationship (or ratio) between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. for example, on a 1: 100000 scale map, 1cm on the map equals 1km on the ground.