is an international self-help organization founded by Marcus Garvey. It was originally chartered in Jamaica on August 1, 1914. It describes itself as having been "founded by persons desiring to the utmost to work for the general uplift of the people of African ancestry of the world." The association is now headquartered in Philadelphia.

Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA Papers Project)

Explanation:

It is headquarted in Philadelphia. Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League

maybe #3? try that i think its correct

apartheid, (afrikaans: “apartness”) policy that governed relations between south africa's white minority and nonwhite majority and sanctioned racial segregation and political and economic discrimination against nonwhites. people should not get this wrong. i was just answering a question.