How did germany and italy benefit from unification

Which column and row references are updated when you copy the formula: =sum($b5: d$15)? a. column b and row 5 b. column d and row 5 c. column d and row 15 d. column b and row 15

What led to violence in kansas in 1854? a.) northerners and southerners disagreed over the results of the slavery vote. b.) people in kansas wrote the fugitive slave law. c.) people voted for kansas to be a free state. d.) nebraska was split into kansas and nebraska

Where did the domestication of crops and animals begin?