Among Arabs, loyalty to the umma, or the community of Islam, replaced
A. loyalty to one's family and clan
B. loyalty to Bedouins
C. Loyalty to Christianity
D. Loyalty to Muhammad

How did the catholic church change as a result of the council of trent? a. catholic printers were encouraged to publish translations of the bible in common languages b. members of the catholic clergy were required to avoid luxurious lifestyles c. catholics were told they could earn salvation through god’s grace alone d. european catholics were barred from initiating any conflict with protestants.

This map is depicting the 16th century route of what explorer? a) hernando de soto b) james oglethorpe c) sir walter raleigh d) juan ponce de leon

One award winning british songstress released her sixth album in 2017. the title was a translation of the words “always woman”. who was it?