How did charles martel impact europe during the middle ages?

a- he reunited the franks to fight to fight off muslim invasion.
b- he united eastern and western portions of the roman empire.
c- he encouraged the development of the arts
d- he spread christianity to new lands.

Which scenario is not an example of one of the primary motivations for bias in media coverage

What was different about religious practices in pennsylvania and massachusetts

Where did the term “iron curtain” originate? the warsaw pact used the term iron curtain as a code word for communism. in a 1946 speech, british prime minister winston churchill said an iron curtain had fallen across the continent of europe. while visiting western europe in 1946, u. s. president harry truman commented that the mountains there looked like iron curtains. russian general secretary joseph stalin instructed citizens of eastern europe to hang iron curtains over their windows to protect themselves from stray bullets.