The Constitution in Article Il Section 1 states that
has the power to create inferior courts

hope I helped

Explanation: Two of the United States Constitution establishes the executive branch of the federal government, which carries out and enforces federal laws. ... Section 1 of Article Two establishes the positions of the president and the vice president, and sets the term of both offices at four years.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts