What was one effect of individualization in the north

i think they would live in caves or natural tunnels

the answer is: must pay taxes on profits

since it is considered as a part of your income, profits from investments is eligible for tax payment.

the tax from your investment could be influenced by how long you decided to sell it. united states promotes keeping your investment for long term period. so, the tax rate for investments that you sell in less than one year is typically higher compared to investments that you sell in more than one year period.

the answer is a, salt plain

b toward the volcano.landward. the landward side of something is the side nearest to the land or facing the land, rather than the sea.